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Chips feast while gas starves: the AI capex boom splits US earnings

Contents

This season's defining fault line is not growth versus stagnation but silicon versus molecules. AI cloud infrastructure posted a median +283.2% revenue year over year, and data-centre connectivity semiconductors rose +104.5%, while natural gas and NGL exploration fell -35.7%. The same capital cycle that is minting chip and power winners is crushing gas-levered producers, and the spread between the top and bottom industry medians is over 300 percentage points.

Revenue growth by industry (median YoY)

Chart data
Measuremedian revenue YoY, %
United States / Canada — oil & gas exploration & production47.8
United States — oil & gas exploration & production32.9
Technology29.6
United States — large cap (SEC filings)28.0
Industrials15.9
Health care9.1
Communication services7.9
Consumer staples5.5
Consumer discretionary5.4
median revenue YoY, %

The AI capex chain is the only game in town

Nebius delivered +454.0% revenue growth, the fastest in the dataset, though its EBITDA fell -80.0% and net profit dropped -132.6% — growth bought at a heavy operating cost. CoreWeave grew revenue +112.5% with EBITDA up +132.3%, but net profit fell -115.9%. The picks-and-shovels layer is cleaner: Micron's revenue rose +256.3% with a P/E of just 11.6x, and Nvidia grew revenue +105.9% with EBITDA +122.8% and net profit +125.9%.

The second derivative is just as striking. Credo Technology grew revenue +114.7% with EBITDA +95.3%, Astera Labs +104.5% with EBITDA +126.0% and net profit +199.0%, and Lumentum +109.3%. Even the optical and test names joined in: Applied Optoelectronics rose +86.4%, Sitime +126.5%, and Kulicke & Soffa +122.6%. This is not a single stock story; it is an entire supply chain re-rating at once.

Gas producers are the casualty of the same boom

The weakest names are concentrated in natural gas. CNX Resources saw revenue fall -35.7%, EBITDA -43.9% and net profit -53.1%. EQT, despite sitting in the oil and gas exploration bucket, posted revenue -29.2%, EBITDA -38.0% and net profit -73.0%. Comstock Resources fell -24.9% on revenue with net profit down -93.0%, and Range Resources slipped -11.3% with EBITDA -25.2%. The gas tape is ugly, and the market is pricing it that way: CNX trades at 5.7x earnings and EQT at 12.8x.

The plot twist: oil E&Ps are printing cash while gas collapses

The surprise is not that AI is booming but that oil-focused E&Ps are delivering growth that would make a software company blush. SM Energy grew revenue +215.3%, EBITDA +255.2% and net profit +431.1%. Chord Energy rose +84.0% on revenue with net profit +234.7%, Canadian Natural Resources +71.6% with net profit +85.4%, and Devon Energy +63.5% with net profit +112.6%. The US oil and gas exploration median of +32.9% masks a violent split: oil is accelerating while gas decelerates. SM Energy trades at 9.5x earnings and 4.8x EV/EBITDA — cheap for that growth.

Cheap for growth: the market is paying up for AI but not for oil

Valuation is the payoff for the value-focused reader. Micron grows revenue +256.3% yet trades at 11.6x earnings and 8.8x EV/EBITDA; Super Micro grows +77.8% at 8.9x P/E and 4.5x EV/EBITDA; SM Energy grows +215.3% at 9.5x P/E and 4.8x EV/EBITDA. At the other end, Palantir grows +92.8% but trades at 156.0x earnings — priced for perfection. AMD grows +50.1% at 131.4x P/E and 88.2x EV/EBITDA, and Bloom Energy grows +137.2% at 103.4x P/E and 86.9x EV/EBITDA. The market is paying up for the story and ignoring the cash flow.

Income is scarce, but telecom and autos offer yield

Dividend yields are thin in this dataset, but a few names stand out. Charter Communications trades at 2.8x earnings and 5.1x EV/EBITDA with a revenue decline of -1.7% — a deep-value cable play. Verizon trades at 11.7x earnings and 7.6x EV/EBITDA with revenue -0.7%, and AT&T at 11.4x P/E and 7.3x EV/EBITDA with revenue +5.3%. These are not growth stories, but for income seekers they offer cash flow at a discount. Auto and consumer names like McDonald's (20.1x P/E) and Home Depot (22.3x P/E) offer modest yields with stable growth.

The long view: three-year CAGR separates the builders from the survivors

Over three years, the standouts are Nebius with a +239.8% revenue CAGR, Micron at +104.6%, and Nvidia at +100.0%. Super Micro's +76.3% and Robinhood's +48.8% also impress. But the warning signs are there: Intel's three-year CAGR is -5.7% and Qualcomm's is +0.1% — the old guard is not participating in the boom. The market is rewarding the new builders and punishing the incumbents. Watch the capex guidance from the hyperscalers next quarter: if it holds, the chip and power trade has legs; if it cracks, the gas collapse will look like a preview.

Players: growth & yield (no absolute levels)

CompanyIndustryRevenue YoYEBITDA YoYNet profit YoYP/E
MICROSOFT CORP (FY)Technology+17.8%+21.1%+31.3%29.2x
COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (FY)Consumer staples+10.1%+12.1%+13.9%48.3x
AMAZON COM INC (Q2)Consumer discretionary+19.6%+37.9%+244.9%19.7x
Walmart Inc. (Q2)Consumer staples+4.9%+23.5%-9.4%43.3x
MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC (FY)Technology+256.3%n/mn/m11.6x
Alphabet Inc. (Q2)Communication services+24.2%+32.0%+297.9%15.9x
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC (Q3)Health care-0.4%—+75.0%23.8x
Apple Inc. (Q3)Technology+16.4%+25.7%+27.1%39.8x
NVIDIA CORP (Q2)Technology+105.9%+122.8%+125.9%26.6x
Meta Platforms, Inc. (Q3)Communication services+26.1%-21.0%+264.0%21.6x
CISCO SYSTEMS, INC. (FY)Technology+11.8%+29.0%+30.3%31.7x
JPM (Q3)—+8.1%—+6.3%n/m
HOME DEPOT, INC. (Q2)Consumer discretionary+5.7%+4.7%+4.7%22.3x
Dell Technologies Inc. (Q2)United States — large cap (SEC filings)+57.7%+142.2%+255.1%27.1x