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Aeroflot: Q1 2026 loss amid falling EBITDA and rising revenue

In Q1 2026, Aeroflot posted a net loss of RUB 11.9 billion versus a profit a year earlier. Revenue rose 5.7%, but EBITDA fell 39.6%, and the EBITDA margin contracted from 25.8% to 14.7%.

Key figures, RUB bn

MetricQ1 2025Q1 2026Change
Выручка / Revenue190201+5,7%
EBITDA / EBITDA49,029,6-39,6%
Операционная прибыль / Operating profit19,11,70-91,1%
Чистая прибыль / Net profit26,9-11,9-144,3%
Операционный денежный поток / Operating cash flow52,024,6-52,6%
Капзатраты / Capex29,914,3-52,3%
Рентабельность по EBITDA / EBITDA margin25,8%14,7%-11,1 п.п.
Чистая маржа / Net margin14,1%-5,9%-20,0 п.п.

What the report showed and what lies behind it

In Q1 2026, Aeroflot's revenue rose 5.7% year-on-year to RUB 201.1 billion. However, operating profit was only RUB 1.7 billion versus RUB 19.1 billion in Q1 2025, and the net loss reached RUB 11.9 billion. The decline in profitability amid revenue growth points to a faster increase in costs, especially operating and financial items.

Revenue and EBITDA by quarter
Revenue and EBITDA by quarter

Margins and costs

The EBITDA margin in the reported quarter was 14.7% versus 25.8% a year earlier. EBITDA fell 39.6% to RUB 29.6 billion, reflecting pressure on operating efficiency. The net margin turned negative at -5.9% versus +14.1% in Q1 2025.

Net profit by quarter
Net profit by quarter

Debt, cash flow, capex

Net debt at the end of Q1 2026 stood at RUB 557.9 billion, up RUB 6.8 billion from the previous reporting date and RUB 29.8 billion over the last 12 months. Operating cash flow in the reported quarter was positive at RUB 24.6 billion, and capex was RUB 14.3 billion. Net debt to EBITDA for the trailing twelve months is 2.39.

Net debt at reporting dates
Net debt at reporting dates

Valuation and what to watch in the next report

The EV/EBITDA multiple for the trailing twelve months is 2.91, below its three-year average of 3.41. P/E for the trailing twelve months is 1.85, and the dividend yield for the same period is 10.91%. In the next report, watch the dynamics of EBITDA and net profit: a return to positive net profit and EBITDA margin recovery above 20% would signal improvement, while continued losses and further EBITDA decline would indicate a persistent negative trend.

Valuation on the latest reported figures

MetricValue
Капитализация / Market cap123 млрд ₽
P/E (LTM)1,8
EV/EBITDA (LTM)2,9
P/B2,43
Чистый долг / EBITDA (LTM)2,39
Операционный денежный поток (LTM)164 млрд
ROE-112,2%
Дивидендная доходность (12 мес)10,9%
EV/EBITDA, среднее за 3 года3,4
Valuation vs its own history
Valuation vs its own history
Share price, three years
Share price, three years

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