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Gerdau (GGB) USD

Gerdau S.A. is a steel producer that manufactures products such as rebars, bars, wires, plates, and structural profiles for sectors including construction, automotive, and energy. It also operates iron ore mines in Brazil.

At a glance: strengths & risks
Revenue growing (+12% y/y, Q2 2026)Profit growing (+86% y/y, Q2 2026)Margins improving (14%→18%, Q2 2026)

Sector: Steel

Geography: Brazil, United States, Canada

COMM_GGB

Price chart

5.15 USDDay 0.98%

Key metrics

Net debt (table and EV/EBITDA): |short-term borrowings| + |long-term borrowings| + |other financial liabilities| when extracted + |non-controlling interest| when extracted − |cash and equivalents|; amounts in millions of the reporting currency.

Market

Price
5.15 USD · 0.98%
Market cap
10.2 bn USD

Growth

Δ revenue y/y
12.0%
Δ EBITDA y/y
47.5%

Multiples

P/E (LTM)
39.5x
P/B (FY)
1.0x
P/E (ann.)
8.8x
EV/EBITDA (LTM)
6.9x
EV/EBITDA (ann.)
4.6x

Cash return

Dividend yield
1.9%
FCF yield (LTM)
0.4%

Value creation

to target market cap (spot commodity model)
Upside (potential)

Liquidity

Daily turnover (listing)
71.4 mln USD

Shares: yahoo_fundamentals_timeseries/GGB

Financial results

Monetary columns are in B USD, one decimal; scale (K/M/B/T) keeps values readable. For the period (default) shows P&L and cash flow for that row’s reporting window: quarterly amounts when the feed uses quarter-duration facts (typical US 10-Q revenue and income), quarterly cash flows after stripping YTD where only cumulative tags exist, and an implied Q4 on 31 Dec FY rows (P&L: FY minus Q1–Q3; operating / investing cash flow: FY 12m minus 9M YTD to 30 Sep when sourced from SEC builder evidence) so they match 10-Q scale. Some issuers still use cumulative YTD minus the prior row in the same calendar year. As reported shows values stored on each row (e.g. full-year on FY). Balance sheet is always as reported. Source JSON may use millions etc.; conversion uses amounts_unit per row.

DatePeriodStatusRevenueB USDOperating profitB USDD&AB USDEBITDAB USDNet profitB USDOperating CFB USDCapex + M&AB USDAssetsB USDEquityB USDROE (annualized)Net debtB USDSource
2026-06-30Q2 2026 (3M)PARTIAL3.5
y/y 12.0%
0.5
y/y 72.4%
0.2
y/y 7.9%
0.6
y/y 47.5%
0.1
y/y 86.2%
0.30.016.1
y/y 3.6%
10.6
y/y 7.0%
10.9%1.6Evidence
2026-03-31Q1 2026 (3M)PARTIAL3.3
y/y 7.8%
0.4
y/y 48.2%
0.2
y/y 15.7%
0.5
y/y 35.6%
0.2
y/y 49.8%
0.3-0.216.2
y/y 6.1%
10.6
y/y 5.5%
7.9%1.6Evidence
2025-12-31Q4 2025 (3M)PARTIAL3.2
y/y 86.6%
-0.1
y/y -906.3%
0.2
y/y 97.6%
0.0
y/y -65.4%
-0.2
y/y -400.5%
0.6-0.314.9
y/y 6.2%
9.8
y/y 4.3%
2.6%1.4Evidence
2025-09-30Q3 2025 (3M)PARTIAL3.3
y/y 10.8%
0.3
y/y -16.3%
0.2
y/y 26.1%
0.5
y/y -4.7%
0.2
y/y -14.0%
0.5-0.316.2
y/y 14.1%
10.2
y/y 5.6%
2.7%1.6Evidence
2025-06-30Q2 2025 (3M)PARTIAL3.1
y/y 6.2%
0.3
y/y -7.7%
0.2
y/y 22.2%
0.4
y/y 1.9%
0.2
y/y 0.4%
0.2-0.315.6
y/y 6.1%
9.9
y/y 0.2%
6.2%1.6Evidence
2025-03-31Q1 2025 (3M)PARTIAL3.1
y/y -2.4%
0.2
y/y -54.2%
0.2
y/y 9.6%
0.4
y/y -40.8%
0.1
y/y -66.4%
0.2-0.315.2
y/y 1.2%
10.0
y/y -1.8%
5.6%1.4Evidence
2024-12-31Q4 2024 (3M)PARTIAL1.7
y/y -38.3%
0.0
y/y -92.0%
0.1
y/y 5.7%
0.1
y/y -64.7%
0.0
y/y -149.1%
0.3-0.214.1
y/y -9.2%
9.4
y/y -7.5%
7.8%0.9Evidence
2024-09-30Q3 2024 (3M)PARTIAL3.0
y/y -10.8%
0.4
y/y -22.1%
0.1
y/y -11.6%
0.5
y/y -19.5%
0.2
y/y -25.4%
1.0-0.314.2
y/y -6.2%
9.6
y/y -4.3%
3.2%0.6Evidence
2024-06-30Q2 2024 (3M)PARTIAL3.0
y/y -23.4%
0.3
y/y -52.7%
0.1
y/y -13.7%
0.4
y/y -44.7%
0.2
y/y -65.9%
0.3-0.214.7
y/y -6.0%
9.9
y/y -5.2%
6.2%1.1Evidence
2024-03-31Q1 2024 (3M)PARTIAL3.2
y/y -16.3%
0.5
y/y -37.5%
0.1
y/y -1.1%
0.7
y/y -32.3%
0.4
y/y -37.8%
0.2-0.215.0
y/y -1.0%
10.2
y/y 4.0%
15.8%1.0Evidence
2023-12-31Q4 2023 (3M)PARTIAL2.8
y/y
0.2
y/y
0.1
y/y
0.3
y/y
0.1
y/y
0.7-4.415.5
y/y
10.2
y/y
15.4%1.1Evidence
2023-09-30Q3 2023 (3M)PARTIAL3.4
y/y
0.5
y/y
0.2
y/y
0.6
y/y
0.3
y/y
0.5-0.315.1
y/y
10.1
y/y
4.1%1.1Evidence
2023-06-30Q2 2023 (3M)PARTIAL3.9
y/y
0.6
y/y
0.2
y/y
0.8
y/y
0.5
y/y
0.7-0.315.6
y/y
10.4
y/y
18.0%1.4Evidence
2023-03-31Q1 2023 (3M)PARTIAL3.8
y/y
0.9
y/y
0.1
y/y
1.0
y/y
0.6
y/y
0.4-0.215.2
y/y
9.8
y/y
1.3Evidence

Revenue & EBITDA

RevenueEBITDA

Quarterly values ($ mln)

01 0002 0003 0004 0002024 q12024 q22024 q32024 q42025 q12025 q22025 q32025 q42026 q12026 q2

Year-over-year change

-100%-50%0%50%100%2024 q12024 q22024 q32024 q42025 q12025 q22025 q32025 q42026 q12026 q2

Cash flow

FCF ($ mln)

-20002004006008002024 q12024 q22024 q32024 q42025 q12025 q22025 q32025 q42026 q12026 q2

Net debt / cash ($ mln)

05001 0001 5002024 q12024 q22024 q32024 q42025 q12025 q22025 q32025 q42026 q12026 q2

Profit and cash

Profit is cash-backed
In a typical year of 2021–2025 operating cash flow came to 1.48x of reported net profit; after capex, 0.79x.
year20212022202320242025
cash flow / profit0.80x0.97x1.48x2.48x5.63x
accruals, % of assets4.1%0.4%-4.8%-7.8%-8.0%
Last twelve months (to 2026-06-30): 6.67x of profit came back as operating cash flow.
net debt / EBITDA 1.1x · capex 7.3x of depreciation
Read from the reported annual statements: cash flow / profit is the median of the yearly operating cash flow over net profit for the years shown; accruals are (profit − operating cash flow) / assets, the classic gap between what was booked and what was collected. A gap can be growth in working capital, capitalised costs, revaluations or profit from associates — the panel points at it, the statements explain it. Not investment advice.

Research & reviews

Our earnings breakdowns and investment notes on this issuer.

All research →

Production & Reserves

Physical operating metrics — supplementary, not part of the financial statements

Steel

Annual production
11 million tonnes
2024

Production, million tonnes

12.40202211.402023112024

Production

YearProduction, million tonnes
202411
−3.5%
202311.40
−8.1%
202212.40

Gerdau consolidated steel shipments (curated from company reports).

Key-commodity price — HRC (China)

Current 3 346spot vs LTM -0%

Commodity-player potential

Target market cap from conservative EBITDA and the historical EV/EBITDA

Upside: -73.6% ▼ -4.6 pp 1d

Main driver: HRC (China) -0% vs LTM; revenue ×1.00 vs costs ×1.04; EBITDA 1 705→1 128; at 3.8× EV/EBITDA → -74%.

Product prices — moves vs the LTM average

CommodityShareSpotLTM3-yrvs LTM, $3y vs LTM
HRC (China) (rev)+85%3 346.003 361.763 610.86-0%+7%
Iron and Steel Scrap (cost)-45%580.55552.42573.41+5%+4%

How it is calculated — revenue → costs → EBITDA → target market cap

1 · Reported baseline (LTM)
LTM revenue13 372
LTM EBITDA1 705
LTM cash costs (revenue − EBITDA)11 667
2 · Revenue projection
Revenue multiplier — spot×0.996 (-0%)
= Spot revenue13 319
Revenue multiplier — 3y price×1.063 (+6%)
= 3-year-price revenue14 215
3 · Costs projection
Cost multiplier — spot×1.045 (+4%)
= Spot cash costs12 191
Cost multiplier — 3y price×1.039 (+4%)
= 3-year-price cash costs12 123
4 · EBITDA projection (revenue − costs)
= Spot EBITDA1 128
= 3-year-price EBITDA2 091
Conservative EBITDA = min(spot, avg)1 128
5 · Valuation → target market cap
Historical EV/projected-EBITDA (75th pct)3.8x
Target EV = EV/EBITDA × conservative EBITDA4 283
Net debt1 599
Target market cap = EV − net debt2 685
Current market cap10 172

Upside = target market cap ÷ current − 1 = -73.6%

Spot model vs reported — what the spot model projected (trailing-LTM base brought to the period × the period's commodity-price move) against the actual report, per reported period (quarter, half-year or full year — per the filer's calendar); amounts in USD mln. green = reported above projection, pink = below.

PeriodAct. revModel revΔ revAct. EBITDAModel EBITDAΔ EBITDA
2023 Q33 3813 680-8.1%629820-23.3%
2023 Q42 7643 536-21.8%300683-56.1%
2024 Q13 1683 411-7.1%680535+27.2%
2024 Q22 9613 207-7.7%426528-19.3%
2024 Q33 0162 729+10.5%506194+161.4%
2024 Q41 7042 790-38.9%106332-68.1%
2025 Q13 0922 539+21.8%402249+61.7%
2025 Q23 1432 507+25.4%43481+434.4%
2025 Q33 3412 752+21.4%482384+25.6%
2025 Q43 1802 780+14.4%37300-87.8%
2026 Q13 3313 150+5.8%545240+127.7%
2026 Q23 5193 298+6.7%641238+169.2%

Revenue growth & acceleration

Growth accelerating ▲
Last-year revenue growth +18% vs -24% the year before — a +41.4 pp move. 3-year CAGR -7%.
revenue growth by year: 2023 -11% · 2024 -24% · 2025 +18%
The growth-acceleration signal behind the GARP+acceleration strategy — it favours companies whose revenue growth is speeding up and flags those slowing down (the second derivative of growth).

EV/EBITDA — LTM vs projected

Projected EV/EBITDA 6.4x · target 75th pct (3y) 4.3x · LTM avg 6.3x

EV/EBITDA (LTM)EV/EBITDA (projected)target 75th pct (projected, 3y)

Dividends

Paid (completed)

DatePer shareDetailsStatusSource
2026-08-210.045 USDEx-dividend: 0.045 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2026-05-150.036 USDEx-dividend: 0.036 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2026-03-120.019 USDEx-dividend: 0.019 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2025-08-130.022 USDEx-dividend: 0.022 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2025-05-120.021 USDEx-dividend: 0.021 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2025-03-070.017 USDEx-dividend: 0.017 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2024-11-210.049 USDEx-dividend: 0.049 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2024-08-130.022 USDEx-dividend: 0.022 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2024-05-170.054 USDEx-dividend: 0.054 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2024-03-040.0167 USDEx-dividend: 0.0167 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2023-11-200.08 USDEx-dividend: 0.08 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2023-08-210.0733 USDEx-dividend: 0.0733 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2023-05-160.0842 USDEx-dividend: 0.0842 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2023-03-150.0302 USDEx-dividend: 0.0302 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2022-11-220.3302 USDEx-dividend: 0.3302 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2022-08-160.1087 USDEx-dividend: 0.1087 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2022-05-170.0921 USDEx-dividend: 0.0921 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2022-03-080.0317 USDEx-dividend: 0.0317 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2021-11-080.231 USDEx-dividend: 0.231 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)
2021-09-290.0571 USDEx-dividend: 0.0571 USD per sharePaidYahoo Finance (ex-div)

KASE: status follows wording in the news headline (paid vs intends to pay). Yahoo: amounts are cash dividends per share on ex-dividend dates (UTC calendar date). stockscope.uz (UZ): amounts are per share in UZS by publication date (not necessarily ex-div).

Reporting forms detected in loaded periods: (Balance sheet / Profit or loss (P&L) / Cash flows)

Financial results, valuation multiples (P/E, P/B, EV/EBITDA), profitability and dividend yield of Gerdau (GGB) — from primary filings.

Frequently asked questions

What is Gerdau (GGB)'s P/E ratio?
Gerdau (GGB) trades at a P/E of 39.5x (price to trailing 12-month earnings).
What is Gerdau (GGB)'s EV/EBITDA?
Gerdau (GGB) trades at 6.9x EV/EBITDA.
What is Gerdau (GGB)'s P/B ratio?
Gerdau (GGB) trades at a P/B of 1.0x.
What is Gerdau (GGB)'s dividend yield?
Gerdau (GGB)'s trailing 12-month dividend yield is 1.9%.
What is Gerdau (GGB)'s return on equity (ROE)?
Gerdau (GGB)'s ROE is 10.9%.
What is Gerdau (GGB)'s market capitalization?
Gerdau (GGB)'s market cap is 10.2 bn USD.

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