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Phosagro (PHOR) RUB

PhosAgro is a vertically integrated producer of phosphate-based fertilizers, mining apatite in Murmansk region and producing DAP, MAP, NPK and feed phosphates for Russia and export.

At a glance: strengths & risks
✓Revenue growing (+8% y/y, Q2 2026)✗Profit falling (-34% y/y, Q2 2026)✗Margins compressing (33%→22%, Q2 2026)

Sector: Chemicals

RU_PHOR

Price chart

5 631 RUBDay -0.48%

Key metrics

Net debt (table and EV/EBITDA): |short-term borrowings| + |long-term borrowings| + |other financial liabilities| when extracted + |non-controlling interest| when extracted − |cash and equivalents|; amounts in millions of the reporting currency.

Market

Price
5 631 RUB · -0.48%
Market cap
729.2 bn RUB

Growth

Δ revenue y/y
7.7%
Δ EBITDA y/y
-26.7%

Multiples

P/E (LTM)
12.7x
3y avg: 9.0x
P/B (FY)
3.0x
P/E (ann.)
9.9x
EV/EBITDA (LTM)
7.3x
3y avg: 6.4x
EV/EBITDA (ann.)
7.7x

Cash return

Dividend yield
—
FCF yield (LTM)
4.3%

Value creation

to target market cap (spot commodity model)
Upside (potential)

Liquidity

Daily turnover (MOEX)
964.6 mln RUB

Shares: connector/market_inputs

Amounts: USD (converted) · As reported
Converted modes use NBK / ECB-linked rates: balance sheet date for BS items, period average for P&L and cash flow (see filing row evidence). As reported keeps each row in its filing currency.

Financial results

Monetary columns are in B RUB, one decimal; scale (K/M/B/T) keeps values readable. For the period (default) shows P&L and cash flow for that row’s reporting window: quarterly amounts when the feed uses quarter-duration facts (typical US 10-Q revenue and income), quarterly cash flows after stripping YTD where only cumulative tags exist, and an implied Q4 on 31 Dec FY rows (P&L: FY minus Q1–Q3; operating / investing cash flow: FY 12m minus 9M YTD to 30 Sep when sourced from SEC builder evidence) so they match 10-Q scale. Some issuers still use cumulative YTD minus the prior row in the same calendar year. As reported shows values stored on each row (e.g. full-year on FY). Balance sheet is always as reported. Source JSON may use millions etc.; conversion uses amounts_unit per row.

DatePeriodStatusRevenueB RUBOperating profitB RUBD&AB RUBEBITDAB RUBNet profitB RUBOperating CFB RUBCapex + M&AB RUBAssetsB RUBEquityB RUBROE (annualized)Net debtB RUBSource
2026-06-30Q2 2026 (3M)OK149.9
y/y 7.7%
21.7
y/y -39.9%
11.9
y/y 21.8%
33.5
y/y -26.7%
18.4
y/y -33.9%
21.7-20.5688.0
y/y 15.2%
264.1
y/y 15.3%
29.0%309.2Report (PDF)
2026-03-31Q1 2026 (3M)OK131.5
y/y -17.5%
16.2
y/y -58.2%
11.1
y/y 11.2%
27.3
y/y -44.0%
0.2
y/y -99.5%
16.2-17.9676.3
y/y 14.5%
243.6
y/y 14.7%
0.4%326.2Report (PDF)
2025-12-31Q4 2025 (3M)OK131.9
y/y -3.5%
20.3
y/y -54.8%
10.4
y/y 20.2%
30.7
y/y -42.7%
18.6
y/y -5.6%
20.3-19.6663.9
y/y 12.1%
239.8
y/y 45.6%
49.8%320.5Report (PDF)
2025-09-30Q3 2025 (3M)OK143.2
y/y 10.6%
40.5
y/y 2.3%
10.6
y/y 13.1%
51.1
y/y 4.4%
20.1
y/y 77.6%
40.5-15.7613.7
y/y 2.7%
219.3
y/y 36.0%
12.0%304.2Report (PDF)
2025-06-30Q2 2025 (3M)OK139.2
y/y 13.8%
36.0
y/y 37.4%
9.8
y/y 4.9%
45.8
y/y 28.9%
27.9
y/y -19.7%
36.0-15.2597.1
y/y 1.4%
229.0
y/y 38.7%
50.5%245.7Report (PDF)
2025-03-31Q1 2025 (3M)OK159.4
y/y 33.6%
38.8
y/y 30.2%
10.0
y/y 8.0%
48.8
y/y 25.0%
47.7
y/y 154.1%
38.8-16.8590.9
y/y 10.4%
212.4
y/y 24.7%
101.1%262.9Report (PDF)
2024-12-31Q4 2024 (3M)OK136.7
y/y 22.6%
44.9
y/y 89.0%
8.6
y/y 5.2%
53.5
y/y 67.4%
19.7
y/y -33.1%
44.9-20.5592.5
y/y 12.7%
164.7
y/y 8.7%
51.8%345.3Report (PDF)
2024-09-30Q3 2024 (3M)OK129.5
y/y 11.5%
39.6
y/y -14.4%
9.4
y/y 12.0%
48.9
y/y -10.4%
11.3
y/y -25.7%
39.6-18.9597.8
y/y 20.7%
161.3
y/y 0.8%
9.3%272.7Report (PDF)
2024-06-30Q2 2024 (3M)OK122.3
y/y 26.6%
26.2
y/y -21.1%
9.3
y/y 17.9%
35.5
y/y -13.6%
34.7
y/y 158.3%
26.2-20.6588.7
y/y 23.8%
165.1
y/y 14.1%
82.8%209.7Report (PDF)
2024-03-31Q1 2024 (3M)OK119.3
y/y 2.7%
29.8
y/y -37.3%
9.3
y/y 18.3%
39.1
y/y -29.5%
18.8
y/y -33.2%
29.8-15.2535.1
y/y 5.5%
170.4
y/y 2.9%
46.6%256.2Report (PDF)
2023-12-31Q4 2023 (3M)OK111.4
y/y —
23.7
y/y —
8.2
y/y —
31.9
y/y —
29.4
y/y —
23.7-24.1525.6
y/y —
151.6
y/y —
55.3%273.1Report (PDF)
2023-09-30Q3 2023 (3M)OK116.1
y/y —
46.2
y/y —
8.4
y/y —
54.6
y/y —
15.3
y/y —
46.2-14.2495.2
y/y —
160.0
y/y —
13.4%227.5Report (PDF)
2023-06-30Q2 2023 (3M)OK96.6
y/y —
33.2
y/y —
7.9
y/y —
41.1
y/y —
13.4
y/y —
33.2-15.5475.6
y/y —
144.7
y/y —
34.7%244.3Report (PDF)
2023-03-31Q1 2023 (3M)OK116.2
y/y —
47.6
y/y —
7.8
y/y —
55.4
y/y —
28.1
y/y —
47.6-10.4507.0
y/y —
165.6
y/y —
—142.1Report (PDF)

Net debt structure (leases included, IFRS 16) 2026-06-30

Short-term debt (incl. ST leases)124 613
Long-term debt (incl. LT leases)207 626
− Cash & equivalents23 067
Net debt309 172

Net debt / LTM EBITDA: 2.2x

Revenue & EBITDA

RevenueEBITDA

Quarterly values (₽ mln)

050 000100 000150 000200 0002024 q12024 q22024 q32024 q42025 q12025 q22025 q32025 q42026 q12026 q2

Year-over-year change

-50%0%50%100%2024 q12024 q22024 q32024 q42025 q12025 q22025 q32025 q42026 q12026 q2

Cash flow

Operating and investing cash flow (OCF + ICF) (₽ mln)

-20 000020 00040 00060 0002024 q12024 q22024 q32024 q42025 q12025 q22025 q32025 q42026 q12026 q2

Net debt / cash (₽ mln)

0100 000200 000300 000400 0002024 q12024 q22024 q32024 q42025 q12025 q22025 q32025 q42026 q12026 q2

Profit and cash

Profit is cash-backed
In a typical year of 2021–2025 operating cash flow came to 1.27x of reported net profit; after capex, 0.90x.
year20212022202320242025
cash flow / profit1.27x1.24x1.75x1.66x1.19x
accruals, % of assets-8.5%-9.6%-12.3%-9.4%-3.2%
Last twelve months (to 2026-06-30): 1.72x of profit came back as operating cash flow.
net debt / EBITDA 1.9x · EBIT covers interest 5.7x · capex 1.9x of depreciation · dividends 64% of free cash flow
Read from the reported annual statements: cash flow / profit is the median of the yearly operating cash flow over net profit for the years shown; accruals are (profit − operating cash flow) / assets, the classic gap between what was booked and what was collected. A gap can be growth in working capital, capitalised costs, revaluations or profit from associates — the panel points at it, the statements explain it. Not investment advice.

Research & reviews

Our earnings breakdowns and investment notes on this issuer.

All research →

Operating statistics

Production indicators — supplementary, not part of the financial statements

PeriodAgrochemicals, total
млн т
Phosphate-based & feed
млн т
Nitrogen-based
млн т
Agrochemical sales
млн т
FY 2025-1212.20
+3.4%
9.36
+5.2%
2.61
+0.4%
12.30
+3.4%
9M 2025-099.157.02——
FY 2024-1211.80
+4.4%
8.90
+6.0%
2.60
+0.0%
11.90
FY 2023-1211.308.402.60—

ФосАгро. С 2026 года Компания прекратила выпуск ежеквартальных пресс-релизов «операционные и финансовые результаты» — последний вышел за 9М2025 (20.11.2025), поэтому промежуточных операционных данных за 2026 год у эмитента нет, и ряд закрывается годовыми цифрами из Интегрированного отчета. 2025 г.: выпуск агрохимической продукции 12,2 млн т (+4,0% — исторический рекорд), продажи +3,3% к 11,9 млн т 2024 года; фосфорсодержащие удобрения 9 363,0 тыс. т (+5,5%), азотные 2 612,6 тыс. т (+0,7%) — Интегрированный отчет за 2025 г. (ar2025.phosagro.ru, разделы «Ключевые результаты» и «Операционные результаты»). 2024 и 2023 гг. — релиз «операционные и финансовые результаты за 2024 г.» (phosagro.com, 13.02.2025). 9М2025 — релиз 20.11.2025.

Production & Reserves

Physical operating metrics — supplementary, not part of the financial statements

Fertilizers / Phosphate

Annual production
12.20 Mt
2025

Production, Mt

11.30202311.80202412.202025

Production

YearProduction, Mt
202512.20
+3.4%
202411.80
+4.4%
202311.30

PhosAgro FY2025 results (phosagro.com): agrochemical product output 12.2 Mt (+4% YoY); reported cumulative YTD (Q1 3.11, H1 6.12, 9M 9.15 Mt -> implied Q4 ~3.05). FY2024 11.8 Mt. Apatite ore reserves disclosed as ore tonnage only.

Quality / corporate governance

Potential discount −25% (factor 0.75)

This company's ranking potential is scaled down by a quality/governance factor from the signals below — de-prioritising 'cheap but problematic' names.

Key-commodity price — DAP China

Current 802spot vs LTM +12%

Commodity price upside

The same staged build as the commodity players: revenue → costs → EBITDA → conservative EBITDA (min of the spot case and the spot/3-yr average) → target market cap at the company's 3-YEAR MEDIAN EV/EBITDA (clamped to 1-10x). Cash costs are indexed by RU inflation (~7%); a pure producer has no commodity cost driver to re-price.

USD/RUB: spot 81 vs LTM-avg 79 → ×1.03 (ruble weaker → more RUB revenue); applied to USD-priced commodities (RUB gold left as-is).

Upside (conservative): -30% · spot -4% · 3-yr -56%

How it is calculated — revenue → costs → EBITDA → conservative EBITDA → target market cap

1 · Reported baseline (LTM to 2026-06-30)
Revenue556.5 bln RUB
EBITDA142.6 bln RUB
Cash costs (revenue − EBITDA)413.9 bln RUB
2 · Revenue projection
Multiplier — spot×1.07 (+7%)
= Spot revenue594.8 bln RUB
Multiplier — 3-yr prices×0.96 (-4%)
= 3-yr-price revenue534.9 bln RUB
3 · Cost projection (+ RU inflation ~5%)
Cost multiplier×1.05 (+5%)
= Cash costs434.6 bln RUB
4 · EBITDA projection (revenue − costs)
= Spot EBITDA160.3 bln RUB
= 3-yr-price EBITDA100.4 bln RUB
= Avg-scenario EBITDA (spot + 3-yr)/2130.3 bln RUB
Conservative EBITDA = min(spot, avg(spot, 3-yr))130.3 bln RUB
5 · Valuation → target market cap
EV/EBITDA (3y hist. p75)6.3x
Target EV = EV/EBITDA × conservative EBITDA823.9 bln RUB
Net debt (as of 2026-06-30)312.9 bln RUB
Target market cap = EV − net debt510.9 bln RUB
Current market cap732.7 bln RUB

Upside = target market cap ÷ current − 1 = -30%

Product prices — move vs the LTM average; the 'RUB' columns include the USD/RUB move.

CommodityRevenue shareSpotLTM avg$ vs LTMRUB vs LTM (FX)RUB 3-yr (FX)
DAP China32%802.50716.81+12%+15%-1%
North America Fertilizer Index28%807.10758.08+6%+9%-9%
Urea (FOB China)11%400.00462.79-14%-11%-11%
AN (Black Sea)4%660.41572.00+15%+19%+5%

Revenue growth & acceleration

Growth steady →
Last-year revenue growth +13% vs +15% the year before — a -2.3 pp move. 3-year CAGR +0%.
revenue growth by year: 2023 -23% · 2024 +15% · 2025 +13%
The growth-acceleration signal behind the GARP+acceleration strategy — it favours companies whose revenue growth is speeding up and flags those slowing down (the second derivative of growth).

EV/EBITDA — daily history

Current 7.3x · 3-year 75th pct 6.8x

EV/EBITDA3-year 75th pct

Peer comparison

Group: materials (Russia). Every peer trades on the same market, so no adjustment is needed.

CompanyMarketCap, $bnEV/EBITDA
MMKRussia3.12.7x
KuybyshevAzot PAORussia0.83.1x
NLMKRussia5.43.6x
PolyusRussia12.63.6x
Yuzhuralzoloto GroupRussia2.03.7x
NornickelRussia21.15.0x
SeligdarRussia0.55.2x
SeverstalRussia7.26.1x
AlrosaRussia1.87.9x
RusalRussia4.710.6x
AcronRussia8.613.5x
TMK (pipe)Russia0.916.3x
Group median5.1x
Group average6.8x
This companyRussia8.97.3x

Group median 5.1x; this company 7.3x — a 42% premium.

Group average 6.8x; against the average this company is at a 7% premium. The average sits 32% above the median: TMK (pipe) (16.3x) skews the group.

At the adjusted group median the market cap would be -43% versus today.

The gap and the implied upside are measured against the median: one richly priced peer moves an average, not a median. The market adjustment uses our coverage medians (US 20.9x, Russia 3.7x, South Africa 5.0x, Kazakhstan 4.7x, India 18.8x, Indonesia 5.1x); it is about where a name is listed, not what it does. Peer multiples come from the nightly rebuild of 2026-10-22; the company's own is live.

Dividend potential

Dividend-model upside: -16%

The payout is forecast from smoothed profit × payout ratio, capped by free cash flow (developers exempt — escrow) and floored at the recent actual dividend (companies hold payouts while profitable). Fair yield = key rate + the historical yield-spread to the rate (so growers that historically traded below the rate score higher). Upside = fair price / current − 1.

1 · Forecast dividend (per policy)
Smoothed net profit (median YTD-ann./LTM/FY)57 bn RUB
Payout ratio72%
Free cash flow (FY, OCF − capex) — not a cap (leverage 1.9x)68 bn RUB
Recent actual dividend (3-yr median)474.00 ₽
= Forecast dividend per share474.00 ₽
2 · Fair yield (spread to key rate)
CBR key rate14.0%
Historical yield spread to rate (3-yr median)-8.2 pp
= Fair dividend yield10.5%
3 · Valuation → upside
Current price5659 ₽
Forecast dividend yield8.4%
Fair price (dividend-based)4751 ₽

Forecast, not investment advice. Earnings annualization and policy assumptions are estimates.

Dividend history

Pay yearDividend /sh
2025474.00 ₽
2024552.00 ₽
20231020.00 ₽
20221098.00 ₽
2021558.00 ₽
2020300.00 ₽
2019249.00 ₽
2018105.00 ₽
Payments by period
PeriodLast day to buy/sh
2025 q32025-09-30387.00 ₽
2025 q22025-06-0687.00 ₽
2024 q42024-12-19126.00 ₽
2024 q32024-09-19426.00 ₽
2023 q42023-12-22291.00 ₽
2023 q32023-07-07264.00 ₽
2023 q12023-03-31465.00 ₽
2022 q42022-12-15318.00 ₽
2022 q32022-09-29780.00 ₽
2021 q42021-12-16234.00 ₽

Dividends

No dividend rows found for this issuer.

Investment-community mentions

Substantive mentions last 7 days: 4 (1 negative), last 30 days: 7 (1 positive, 2 negative) across tracked channels, broker research and shows. 22 passing mentions (digests, calendars) hidden.

Sources: Telegram channels (bloggers — blue chip, broker research — green), YouTube shows via transcripts (orange). Tone (▲/▼) is an automatic assessment in the stock's context. Quotes are fragmentary; authors' views are not our recommendations.

Corporate events

02.07.26AGM / Board★ ▼ Решения общих собраний участников (акционеров)
На годовом собрании акционеров ПАО 'ФосАгро', состоявшемся 30 июня 2026 года, был утвержден годовой отчет и бухгалтерская отчетность за 2025 год. Дивиденды по акциям не будут выплачиваться. Также избраны новый совет директоров и ревизионная комиссия, а аудиторская организация на 2026 год - Юникон АО.
30.06.26Material event★ ▼ Информация об иных событиях (действиях), оказывающих, по мнению эмитента, существенное влияние на стоимость или котировки его ценных бумаг
Акционеры ПАО 'ФосАгро' утвердили годовой отчет за 2025 год и не приняли решение о выплате дивидендов. Также был избран новый состав Совета директоров и утверждена годовая бухгалтерская отчетность.
21.10.26Material eventСобытия (действия), оказывающие, по мнению эмитента, существенное влияние на стоимость или котировки его ценных бумаг
21 октября 2026 года истекает срок для направления оферт на заключение предварительных договоров купли-продажи биржевых облигаций ПАО «ФосАгро» серии БО-03-03 с номинальной стоимостью 1 тыс. китайских юаней. Размещение облигаций осуществляется по открытой подписке в рамках программы с регистрационным номером 4-06556-А-003Р-02Е.
24.09.26AGM / BoardРешения совета директоров (наблюдательного совета)
Совет директоров ПАО 'ФосАгро' утвердил политику внутреннего контроля и управления рисками на заседании 24 сентября 2026 года, на котором присутствовали все члены совета. Голосование по этому вопросу прошло единогласно.

Source: e-disclosure material filings over the last 180 days; ★ — flagged important by the classifier; summaries are automatic.

RU equity fund ownership

Disclosed in the top-10 of 4 of 17 funds, ≈89 млн ₽ combined.

FundManagerWeight≈PositionΔ weight m/mDisclosure
GROD ДОХОДЪ Индекс акций ростаДОХОДЪ7.10%13 млн ₽—31.08.2026
DIVD ДОХОДЪ Индекс дивидендных акцийДОХОДЪ6.48%66 млн ₽—31.08.2026
SBRI Первая - Фонд Ответственные инвестицииПервая5.64%9 млн ₽—31.08.2026
SCFT Технологии будущегоДоверительная5.35%1 млн ₽—31.08.2026

Source: monthly fund portfolio disclosures (investfunds); NAV is daily. Disclosures list each fund's top-10 only, so absence does not mean no position. Weight changes mix revaluation with trading. Fund flows and betas live in the fund monitor on the RU region page.

Reporting forms detected in loaded periods: ✓ ✓ ✓ (Balance sheet / Profit or loss (P&L) / Cash flows)

Financial results, valuation multiples (P/E, P/B, EV/EBITDA), profitability and dividend yield of Phosagro (PHOR) — from primary filings.

Frequently asked questions

What is Phosagro (PHOR)'s P/E ratio?
Phosagro (PHOR) trades at a P/E of 12.7x (price to trailing 12-month earnings).
What is Phosagro (PHOR)'s EV/EBITDA?
Phosagro (PHOR) trades at 7.3x EV/EBITDA.
What is Phosagro (PHOR)'s P/B ratio?
Phosagro (PHOR) trades at a P/B of 3.0x.
What is Phosagro (PHOR)'s return on equity (ROE)?
Phosagro (PHOR)'s ROE is 29.0%.
What is Phosagro (PHOR)'s market capitalization?
Phosagro (PHOR)'s market cap is 729.2 bn RUB.

Bonds by this issuer

IssueYTMCouponPrice, %1DVolume today, ₽Avg vol. 20D, ₽Maturity
ФосАгро2П1floatfloat100.63-0.13%624K2.0Mput 11.2026
ФосАгро2П39.7%7.5%98.44+0.29%3.6M45.9M09.2027
ФосАгро3П19.0%8.4%99.60-0.45%230K550.9M04.2028
ФосАгро3П2—8.95%————07.2028
ФосАЗО28-Д9.5%2.6%88.67+0.30%1.3M11.2M09.2028
ФосАгро2П49.3%7%96.47+0.36%235K12.9M10.2028
ФосАгро2П714.7%—101.79+0.00%1.1M1.4M10.2028
ФосАгро3П3—8.95%————02.2029
ФосАгро2П615.5%13.75%98.45+0.32%3.7M95.5M04.2029
ФосАгро2П58.9%8%98.57-0.33%334K38.6M05.2029
ФосА1П1USD8.6%6.25%95.21+0.54%93K7.2M05.2029

Price, YTM and turnover from MOEX; 1D is the current price vs the previous session close; floaters have no fixed YTM. Not investment advice.

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