Commodity kings and banking queens: Indonesia's Q1 winners rewrite the script
This Q1 season in Indonesia is defined by a brutal divergence: commodity-linked names and banks are sprinting ahead, while consumer staples and telecoms stumble. The standout story is not just who grew — it's who grew profitably and who got left behind. Revenue growth ranges from a blistering +286% to a -7% decline, but the real action is in net profit, where several players have delivered eye-popping expansions that dwarf their top-line gains.
Revenue growth, biggest movers (YoY)
Commodity and energy players dominate the growth podium
The undisputed revenue champion is TPIA, which exploded +286% year over year, rebounding from a prior -17% decline — a remarkable turnaround. In the coal and metals space, ADRO posted a strong +23% revenue gain and an even better +47% net profit surge, while ANTM delivered +12% revenue growth and a stunning +60% EBITDA expansion. CPIN, in the agribusiness space, also shined with +13% revenue and +68% net profit growth, showing that demand for protein remains robust.
Consumer and telecom laggards face margin pain
The weakest revenue performance came from BBCA, which saw a -7% decline, though its net profit actually rose +13% — a testament to cost control. But the real laggard is ASII, with revenue down -6%, EBITDA crashing -19%, and net profit falling -16%. TLKM also disappointed: revenue barely grew +2%, but net profit plunged -25%, signaling severe margin compression. These are classic 'value traps' — low P/E multiples (ASII at 6.2x, TLKM at 15.5x) but deteriorating earnings.
The plot twist: banks defy revenue stagnation with profit surges
Here's the surprise: while BBCA's revenue shrank -7%, its net profit jumped +13% — a feat repeated by BMRI, which saw revenue dip -2% but net profit soar +17%. BBRI also impressed with +12% revenue growth and +13% net profit expansion. The banking sector is proving that margin expansion and lower provisions can more than compensate for sluggish top lines. This is a genuine plot twist — investors expecting revenue growth to drive profits are missing the real story of operational leverage.
Valuation bargains hide in plain sight among high-growth names
The most compelling value play is ADRO: growing revenue +23% and net profit +47%, yet trading at just 7.5x P/E and 4.8x EV/EBITDA. That's cheap for that growth trajectory. INDF is even cheaper at 5.4x P/E and 2.1x EV/EBITDA, with +7% revenue growth and +9% net profit — a defensive bargain. On the expensive side, SMGR trades at a staggering 42.5x P/E despite only +8% revenue growth, while BYAN at 27.5x P/E with no current growth data looks priced for perfection. GOTO's 72.8x EV/EBITDA is in a league of its own — pure speculation.
Income seekers find shelter in coal and staples
While dividend yields are not explicitly listed in the data, the combination of low EV/EBITDA and high profitability suggests strong cash generation. INDF at 2.1x EV/EBITDA and ITMG at 2.6x are likely top yielders — both are mature, cash-rich businesses. PGAS at 1.7x EV/EBITDA is also a candidate for high free cash flow yield, though its revenue declined -4% and net profit swung wildly. For income-focused investors, these names offer a margin of safety.
Looking ahead, the key question is whether commodity prices can sustain the momentum seen at ADRO and ANTM, and whether banks can continue to expand margins without revenue growth. The 3-year revenue CAGR data is unavailable, but the standout growth trajectory belongs to TPIA, which has transformed from a prior -17% revenue decline to +286% — a dramatic acceleration that bears close monitoring. If this pace holds, TPIA could redefine its sector. For now, the smart money follows the profit growth, not the revenue headlines.
Players: growth & yield (no absolute levels)
| Company | Revenue YoY | EBITDA YoY | Net profit YoY | P/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASII (Q1) | -5.6% | -19.4% | -15.6% | 6.2x |
| BBRI (Q1) | +12.0% | n/a | +13.3% | 7.2x |
| TLKM (Q1) | +1.5% | -4.9% | -25.2% | 15.5x |
| INDF (Q1) | +7.4% | -4.5% | +8.6% | 5.4x |
| ANTM (Q1) | +12.1% | +60.1% | +59.9% | 8.3x |
| BMRI (Q1) | -1.8% | n/a | +16.6% | 6.6x |
| ICBP (Q1) | +7.6% | -9.0% | -3.1% | 8.5x |
| CPIN (Q1) | +12.7% | +52.9% | +67.7% | 7.6x |
| BBCA (Q1) | -6.9% | n/a | +13.2% | 12.7x |
| BBNI (Q1) | +9.6% | n/a | +4.9% | 6.4x |
| PTBA (Q1) | -0.3% | +47.4% | +104.8% | 8.3x |
| KLBF (Q1) | +9.4% | -3.5% | -4.4% | 9.1x |
| SMGR (Q1) | +8.3% | +4.0% | +88.7% | 42.5x |
| GOTO (Q1) | +26.3% | n/m | +146.6% | n/m |





